Allopurinol tablet 100mg
Allopurinol 100 mg is a xanthine oxidase inhibitor used to lower uric acid levels. It helps prevent gout attacks and kidney stones caused by excess uric acid. The tablets are usually white, taken orally, and dosage is adjusted based on patient response.
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Allopurinol is a medication primarily used to reduce high levels of uric acid in the blood. It is commonly prescribed for managing gout, kidney stones caused by uric acid, and certain types of kidney problems related to chemotherapy. Allopurinol works by inhibiting the enzyme xanthine oxidase, which decreases the production of uric acid in the body.
Appearance
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Form: Tablet
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Color: Usually white or off-white
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Shape: Round or oval
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Markings: Tablets often have “100” or the manufacturer’s code imprinted for identification
Dosage
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Typical dose for adults is 100 mg daily, which may be adjusted based on the patient’s uric acid levels and response.
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Always taken orally, with or after food to reduce stomach upset.
Uses
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Treatment and prevention of gout attacks
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Prevention of uric acid kidney stones
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Managing high uric acid levels during cancer treatment
Precautions
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Drink plenty of water to help prevent kidney stones.
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Regular blood tests may be required to monitor uric acid levels and kidney function.
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Not to be used during acute gout attacks without medical advice.
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Inform your doctor about any allergies or other medications.
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