GASTRACID SUSPENSION

Category: Antacid and anti-flatulent oral suspension
Use: Relief of acid reflux, heartburn, indigestion, gas, and bloating

Composition (Typical Ingredients)

• Magnesium hydroxide: neutralizes excess stomach acid

• Calcium carbonate: acts quickly to buffer acid and soothe the stomach lining

• Simethicone: breaks down gas bubbles, relieving bloating and discomfort

(Some variants may contain aluminium hydroxide, magaldrate, or magnesium trisilicate)

Mechanism of Action

• The antacid components (magnesium and calcium compounds) neutralize gastric acid, reducing acidity in the stomach.

• Simethicone acts as an anti-foaming agent to relieve gas and bloating by reducing surface tension of gas bubbles in the gut.

Indications

• Acid indigestion

• Gastric hyperacidity

• Flatulence (gas)

• Functional dyspepsia

• Bloating and belching

Dosage & Administration

• Adults: 5–10 ml (1–2 teaspoons) after meals and at bedtime, or as prescribed.

• Shake well before use.

• Do not take more than recommended and avoid taking it for more than 2 weeks without medical advice.

Side Effects

• Common: Constipation (from calcium), diarrhea (from magnesium), chalky taste

• Occasional: Nausea, stomach cramps, or black stools

• Rare: Electrolyte imbalance or kidney issues with prolonged use

Warnings & Precautions

• Avoid in people with kidney problems, hypercalcemia, or low phosphate levels

• May interact with other medications by reducing their absorption (e.g., iron supplements, tetracyclines, ciprofloxacin, thyroid meds) — take other medicines at least 2 hours apart

• Pregnancy & breastfeeding: Usually safe in short-term use, but consult a doctor

• Diabetics should check for sugar content if on a sugar-restricted diet

Storage

• Keep bottle tightly closed

• Store below 25°C

• Keep out of reach of children